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accounted/SELF-HOSTING.md
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2026-03-08 10:32:59 +01:00

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# Self-Hosting gnubok
This guide walks you through deploying gnubok on your own infrastructure using Docker.
## Prerequisites
- Docker and Docker Compose v2+
- A Supabase project (free tier works — create one at [supabase.com](https://supabase.com))
## 1. Create a Supabase Project
1. Go to [supabase.com](https://supabase.com) and create a new project.
2. Note these values from **Settings > API**:
- `Project URL` (e.g., `https://abcdefgh.supabase.co`)
- `anon` public key
- `service_role` secret key
## 2. Configure Supabase Auth
In the Supabase dashboard under **Authentication > URL Configuration**:
1. Set **Site URL** to your deployment URL (e.g., `https://gnubok.example.com`).
2. Add `https://gnubok.example.com/auth/callback` to the **Redirect URLs** allowlist.
gnubok uses email + password authentication with magic link as a fallback. The default Supabase email auth settings work out of the box. For production, configure a custom SMTP provider under **Authentication > SMTP Settings** to avoid Supabase's built-in rate limits.
MFA (two-factor authentication via TOTP) is **not enforced** for self-hosted deployments — the Docker image sets `NEXT_PUBLIC_SELF_HOSTED=true` by default, which disables MFA enforcement. Users can still optionally enable 2FA in Settings > Säkerhet if they wish.
## 3. Apply Database Migrations
The `supabase/migrations/` directory contains 63 ordered SQL files that set up the full schema, including tables, RLS policies, triggers, and functions.
**Option A — Supabase CLI (recommended):**
```bash
# Install the Supabase CLI
npm install -g supabase
# Link to your project
supabase link --project-ref <your-project-ref>
# Push all migrations
supabase db push
```
**Option B — SQL Editor:**
Run each file in `supabase/migrations/` in order in the Supabase SQL Editor. They must be applied sequentially — later migrations depend on earlier ones.
### PostgreSQL Extensions
The migrations automatically enable these extensions:
| Extension | Migration | Purpose |
|-----------|-----------|---------|
| `uuid-ossp` | 001 | UUID generation |
| `vector` (pgvector) | 033 | AI embedding storage (for AI extensions) |
| `btree_gist` | 042 | Fiscal period overlap prevention |
| `pg_cron` | 048 | In-database scheduled jobs |
These are all available on Supabase hosted. `pg_cron` requires a paid plan — if you are on the free tier, migration 048 will fail. You can safely skip it; the cron sidecar container handles the equivalent job via HTTP instead.
## 4. Configure Environment
**Option A — Setup script (recommended):**
```bash
git clone https://github.com/erp-mafia/gnubok.git
cd gnubok
./setup.sh
```
The script checks prerequisites, prompts for your Supabase credentials, auto-generates `CRON_SECRET`, and writes everything to `.env`.
**Option B — Manual:**
```bash
git clone https://github.com/erp-mafia/gnubok.git
cd gnubok
cp .env.docker.example .env
```
Edit `.env` with your values:
```bash
# ─── Required ───
NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_URL=https://your-project.supabase.co
NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY=your-anon-key
SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY=your-service-role-key
NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL=https://your-domain.com
CRON_SECRET=<generate with: openssl rand -hex 32>
```
`NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL` must match your public-facing URL. It is used in invoice reminder emails, calendar feed links, and PSD2 callbacks. If left as a placeholder, links will be broken.
## 5. Start the Application
```bash
docker compose up -d
```
This starts two containers:
| Container | Purpose |
|-----------|---------|
| `app` | Next.js application (`ghcr.io/erp-mafia/gnubok:latest`) |
| `cron` | Scheduled jobs via [supercronic](https://github.com/aptible/supercronic) |
The cron container waits for the app health check to pass before starting.
Verify the deployment:
```bash
curl http://localhost:3000/api/health
# {"status":"healthy","timestamp":"...","version":"1.0.0"}
```
> **Note:** The health check queries the database, so migrations must be applied before it returns healthy.
### Building from Source
To build the Docker image locally instead of pulling from GHCR:
```bash
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.build.yml up --build
```
### Custom Port
Set `PORT` in your `.env` or environment to change the host port (the container always listens on 3000 internally):
```bash
PORT=8080 docker compose up -d
```
## 6. First Login
1. Open your deployment URL in a browser.
2. Click "Skapa konto" (Create account) and register with email + password.
3. Check your email and click the confirmation link.
4. Complete the 5-step onboarding wizard:
- **Step 1**: Choose entity type (enskild firma or aktiebolag)
- **Step 2**: Company name and org number
- **Step 3**: Fiscal year, VAT registration, accounting method
- **Step 4**: Preliminary tax amount (optional, skip if unsure)
- **Step 5**: Bank details for invoices (optional)
There is no admin account or invite system — any email address can sign up. You can also use the magic link option on the login page if preferred.
## Scheduled Jobs
The cron sidecar runs these jobs automatically:
| Schedule (UTC) | Endpoint | Purpose |
|----------------|----------|---------|
| Daily 06:00 | `/api/deadlines/status/cron` | Update deadline statuses |
| Daily 08:00 | `/api/invoices/reminders/cron` | Send overdue invoice reminders |
| Yearly Jan 2 | `/api/tax-deadlines/cron` | Generate tax deadlines for the new year |
| Sundays 03:00 | `/api/documents/verify/cron` | SHA-256 integrity check on document archive |
All cron endpoints are authenticated with `Authorization: Bearer <CRON_SECRET>`. The cron container calls the app over the internal Docker network (`http://app:3000`), so these endpoints are not exposed publicly.
Additionally, migration 048 schedules a `pg_cron` job inside the database that marks overdue supplier invoices daily at 06:00 UTC.
## Optional Features
### AI Features
The self-hosted Docker image includes these AI-powered extensions: receipt OCR, AI categorization, AI chat, and invoice inbox. To enable them, add API keys to your `.env`:
```bash
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-... # Required for all AI features
OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-... # Required for embedding-based features (categorization, chat)
```
Each user must individually grant AI consent in the UI before AI features activate (per GDPR requirements).
**AI chat knowledge base** (optional): The AI chat can answer Swedish tax and accounting questions using a RAG knowledge base. To populate it, create `dev_docs/ai_knowledge_base/` with markdown files and run:
```bash
npx tsx extensions/general/ai-chat/ingestion/ingest.ts
```
**Booking template embeddings** (optional): For AI-powered transaction categorization suggestions, seed the template embeddings by calling:
```bash
curl -X POST -H "Authorization: Bearer $CRON_SECRET" \
https://your-domain.com/api/admin/seed-template-embeddings
```
### Email (Invoice Sending and Reminders)
```bash
RESEND_API_KEY=re_...
RESEND_FROM_EMAIL=noreply@your-domain.com
```
Requires a [Resend](https://resend.com) account with a verified sender domain. Without this, invoices can still be generated as PDFs but cannot be emailed.
### Push Notifications
```bash
NEXT_PUBLIC_VAPID_PUBLIC_KEY=...
VAPID_PRIVATE_KEY=...
VAPID_SUBJECT=mailto:you@example.com
```
Generate VAPID keys with `npx web-push generate-vapid-keys`. Push notifications require HTTPS.
### Error Tracking (Sentry)
```bash
SENTRY_DSN=https://...@sentry.io/...
NEXT_PUBLIC_SENTRY_DSN=https://...@sentry.io/...
```
Sentry is disabled if these are not set. No errors are thrown.
## Storage Buckets
Migration 024 automatically creates the `documents` storage bucket (private, 50 MB limit, WORM — no update/delete).
If you enable the **receipt-ocr** extension, you must manually create a `receipts` storage bucket in the Supabase dashboard:
1. Go to **Storage** in the Supabase dashboard.
2. Create a new bucket named `receipts`.
3. Set it as **public** (receipt images are referenced by public URL).
4. Set an appropriate file size limit (e.g., 10 MB).
## Updating
Pull the latest image and restart:
```bash
docker compose pull
docker compose up -d
```
If a new release includes database migrations, apply them before restarting:
```bash
supabase db push
```
Check the [release notes](https://github.com/erp-mafia/gnubok/releases) for migration instructions.
## Architecture Overview
```
┌─────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────┐
│ Docker: app │ │ Docker: cron │
│ (Next.js) │◄────│ (supercronic) │
│ Port 3000 │ │ Bearer auth │
└────────┬────────────┘ └──────────────────┘
│ HTTPS
┌─────────────────────┐
│ Supabase │
│ - PostgreSQL + RLS │
│ - Auth (email+pw) │
│ - Storage (docs) │
└─────────────────────┘
```
The Next.js app is stateless — all data lives in Supabase. The Docker entrypoint injects your `NEXT_PUBLIC_*` environment variables into the pre-built JS bundles at container startup, so a single image works with any Supabase project.
## Troubleshooting
**Health check fails with "unhealthy":**
Migrations have not been applied, or the Supabase credentials are wrong. Check that `NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_URL` and `SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY` are correct and that migrations have been pushed.
**Confirmation email not arriving:**
Check the Supabase dashboard under **Authentication > Users** to verify the signup attempt was received. On the free tier, Supabase rate-limits emails to 4/hour. Configure custom SMTP under **Authentication > SMTP Settings** for production use.
**Auth callback redirects to error:**
Ensure `https://your-domain.com/auth/callback` is in the Supabase **Redirect URLs** allowlist and that **Site URL** matches your `NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL`.
**`pg_cron` migration fails:**
`pg_cron` requires a paid Supabase plan. On the free tier, you can safely comment out migration 048 or let it fail — the overdue supplier invoice check is non-critical and can be triggered manually.
**Container restarts in a loop:**
Check logs with `docker compose logs app`. The app requires all five core env vars (`NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_URL`, `NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY`, `SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY`, `NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL`, `CRON_SECRET`) and will crash on startup if any are missing.