Files
accounted/lib/bokslut/dispositions-proposal-builder.ts
T
12c59399ee fix(bokslut): remove uppskjuten skatt on obeskattade reserver in juridisk person (K3 29.37) (#1421)
* fix(bokslut): remove uppskjuten skatt on obeskattade reserver in juridisk person (K3 29.37) and confirm K3 to K2 reversion

In juridisk person K3 29.37 keeps obeskattade reserver at gross; the 79.4/20.6 split belongs to koncernredovisning. The old disposition double-counted the tax portion (result charged twice, 2240 overstated on top of gross 21xx). Removes the proposal step, POST kind, UI case, K2-to-K3 account seeding and the interim framework gate; keeps LATENT_TAX_DEFAULT_RATE for analytical soliditet presentation. Also adds the K3-to-K2 consequence confirmation dialog in settings.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(decisions): scope the batch log to shipped code and record the 29.37 election nuance

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(settings): stop promising deferred-tax accounting the engine no longer does

The framework help text and the K2-to-K3 confirmation both told the user that switching to K3 means uppskjuten skatt is recognised separately on 2240/8940 with a 79.4/20.6 split. This PR removes exactly that behaviour, so the copy would have promised something the product does not do, which is the defect class this batch exists to remove. Both now describe what actually happens: kassaflodesanalys, komponentavskrivning and a wider note set, with obeskattade reserver carried gross per K3 29.37.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Jakob Wennberg <311770904+jakobwennberg-oss@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-06 10:05:15 +02:00

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import type { SupabaseClient } from '@supabase/supabase-js'
import { generateIncomeStatement } from '@/lib/reports/income-statement'
import {
calculateBolagsskatt,
getBookedBolagsskatt,
sumPostedYearEndDispositions,
} from './tax-provision/bolagsskatt-calculator'
import { loadTaxAdjustmentSnapshot } from './tax-provision/tax-adjustment-service'
import { calculateSarskildLoneskatt } from './tax-provision/sarskild-loneskatt-calculator'
import {
getPeriodiseringsfondCohortAccount,
getSchablonintaktRate,
listExistingPeriodiseringsfonder,
proposeAvsattning,
proposeAteforing,
} from './reserves/periodiseringsfond-service'
import { calculateOveravskrivningar } from './reserves/overavskrivningar-calculator'
import type { CompletedDisposition, DispositionsProposal, ProposedDisposition } from './types'
/**
* Shared core of the GET /bokslutsdispositioner endpoint, lifted out so the
* MCP tool can call the same builder without duplicating the proposal logic.
* The API route and the MCP tool both hand its output to the caller, who
* picks which proposals to commit via the POST endpoint.
*/
export async function buildDispositionsProposal(
supabase: SupabaseClient,
companyId: string,
fiscalPeriodId: string,
): Promise<DispositionsProposal> {
const { data: period, error: periodError } = await supabase
.from('fiscal_periods')
.select('id, name, period_start, period_end, opening_balance_entry_id')
.eq('id', fiscalPeriodId)
.eq('company_id', companyId)
.single()
if (periodError || !period) {
throw new Error('Fiscal period not found')
}
const { data: settings } = await supabase
.from('company_settings')
.select('entity_type')
.eq('company_id', companyId)
.maybeSingle()
const entityType = (settings?.entity_type ?? 'aktiebolag') as DispositionsProposal['entityType']
if (entityType !== 'aktiebolag') {
// Non-AB entities (enskild firma, handelsbolag, etc.) do not produce
// bookable bokslutsdispositioner: bolagsskatt, periodiseringsfond and
// SLP are AB-only mechanisms. EF tax mechanisms (egenavgifter,
// räntefördelning, periodiseringsfond-EF, expansionsfond) are
// declaration-only and surface through the dedicated
// /api/bookkeeping/fiscal-periods/[id]/ef-declaration endpoint and the
// EfDeclarationSection in the wizard: they never produce journal
// entries, so they have no place in this list.
const incomeStatement = await generateIncomeStatement(supabase, companyId, fiscalPeriodId)
return {
entityType,
fiscalPeriod: period,
netResultBefore: incomeStatement.net_result,
proposals: [],
}
}
const fiscalYear = parseInt(period.period_end.slice(0, 4), 10)
const incomeStatement = await generateIncomeStatement(supabase, companyId, fiscalPeriodId)
const resultBeforeTax = incomeStatement.net_result
const proposals: ProposedDisposition[] = []
const completedDispositions: CompletedDisposition[] = []
const warnings: string[] = []
// Dispositions already POSTED in this period (a partially completed
// bokslut run) are excluded from resultBeforeTax like all year_end
// entries, but they do affect the taxable base: their signed P&L effect
// is folded into every base below so a re-visit previews the same
// amounts the commit path books.
const postedEffect = await sumPostedYearEndDispositions(
supabase,
companyId,
fiscalPeriodId,
)
const [taxAdjustments, bookedTax] = await Promise.all([
loadTaxAdjustmentSnapshot(supabase, companyId, fiscalPeriodId),
getBookedBolagsskatt(supabase, companyId, fiscalPeriodId),
])
// Income statement excludes tax posted by this year-end flow, but includes
// manually posted 8910. Add back only the latter to get a stable pre-tax
// result on reload.
const manuallyBookedTax = Math.max(0, bookedTax - postedEffect.taxProvisionPortion)
const normalizedResultBeforeTax = resultBeforeTax + manuallyBookedTax
const existingFonder = await listExistingPeriodiseringsfonder(
supabase,
companyId,
period.period_end,
period.period_start,
period.opening_balance_entry_id,
)
const ateforing = proposeAteforing(existingFonder, {
schablonintaktRate: getSchablonintaktRate(fiscalYear),
})
proposals.push(...ateforing.proposals)
const ateforingTotal = ateforing.proposals.reduce((sum, p) => sum + p.amount, 0)
const overavskrivningar = await calculateOveravskrivningar({
supabase,
companyId,
fiscalPeriod: period,
entityType,
})
if (overavskrivningar.warning) warnings.push(overavskrivningar.warning)
if (overavskrivningar.proposal) proposals.push(overavskrivningar.proposal)
if (
!overavskrivningar.proposal
&& overavskrivningar.status === 'ready'
&& Math.abs(overavskrivningar.currentPeriodChange) >= 0.01
) {
completedDispositions.push({
kind: 'overavskrivningar',
label: 'Förändring av överavskrivningar',
amount: Math.abs(overavskrivningar.currentPeriodChange),
status: 'booked',
warnings: [],
})
}
const overavskrivningarResultEffect = -(
overavskrivningar.proposal?.signedAmount ?? 0
)
// SLP already posted in this period (resumed run): don't re-propose it
// (that would book it twice) and don't subtract it twice below (its
// effect is already inside postedEffect.total).
const slp =
postedEffect.slpPortion !== 0
? null
: await calculateSarskildLoneskatt(supabase, companyId, fiscalPeriodId)
// An avsättning already booked in this bokslut eats into the 25 % cap;
// without this, revisiting the page after committing re-proposes the full
// avsättning and lets the user book it twice. Measured as the current
// cohort ACCOUNT's growth during the period (closing minus opening), so a
// prior-year fond that happens to share the account (shortened brutet
// räkenskapsår, decade wrap) does not consume this year's headroom.
const currentCohort = existingFonder.find(
(f) => f.account_number === getPeriodiseringsfondCohortAccount(fiscalYear),
)
const alreadyProvisioned = currentCohort
? Math.max(0, currentCohort.balance - Math.max(0, currentCohort.opening_balance))
: 0
// Cap base = skattemässigt resultat före avsättning: ledger result plus
// posted dispositions (with any posted avsättning added back: its
// headroom effect is alreadyProvisioned, not a base reduction), plus
// proposed återföringar and schablonintäkt, minus deductible SLP.
const taxableBeforeAvsattning =
normalizedResultBeforeTax + postedEffect.total + alreadyProvisioned + ateforingTotal
+ overavskrivningarResultEffect
+ ateforing.schablonintaktAmount - (slp?.amount ?? 0)
+ taxAdjustments.nonDeductibleExpenses - taxAdjustments.nonTaxableIncome
const avsattning = alreadyProvisioned > 0
? null
: proposeAvsattning({
skattemassigtResultatBeforeAvsattning: taxableBeforeAvsattning,
fiscalYear,
})
if (avsattning) proposals.push(avsattning)
if (alreadyProvisioned > 0) {
completedDispositions.push({
kind: 'periodiseringsfond_avsattning',
label: 'Avsättning till periodiseringsfond',
amount: alreadyProvisioned,
status: 'booked',
warnings: [],
})
}
if (slp) proposals.push(slp)
// Bolagsskatt must be computed on the result AFTER the dispositions above.
// In preview mode nothing is posted yet, so the income statement still shows
// the pre-disposition result: we mirror each proposal's effect on resultat
// före skatt and hand the post-disposition base to the calculator:
// + återföring (8819, intäkt)
// − avsättning (8811, kostnad)
// − SLP (7533, kostnad)
// Without this, the previewed tax ignores the avsättning (tax too high) and
// diverges from what the sequential commit books and from ÅR/INK2.
const resultAfterDispositions =
normalizedResultBeforeTax + postedEffect.total + ateforingTotal
+ overavskrivningarResultEffect
- (avsattning?.amount ?? 0) - (slp?.amount ?? 0)
const bolagsskatt = await calculateBolagsskatt(supabase, companyId, fiscalPeriodId, {
resultBeforeTaxOverride: resultAfterDispositions,
manualAdjustments: {
nonDeductibleExpenses: taxAdjustments.nonDeductibleExpenses,
nonTaxableIncome: taxAdjustments.nonTaxableIncome,
schablonintaktPeriodiseringsfond: ateforing.schablonintaktAmount,
},
})
if (bookedTax > 0) {
const expectedTax = bolagsskatt?.amount ?? 0
const matches = bookedTax === expectedTax
completedDispositions.push({
kind: 'bolagsskatt',
label: 'Bolagsskatt 20,6 %',
amount: bookedTax,
status: matches ? 'booked' : 'needs_correction',
warnings: matches
? []
: [
`Bokförd skatt är ${bookedTax} kr, men aktuellt underlag ger ${expectedTax} kr. Rätta den bokförda skatten innan bokslutet verkställs.`,
],
})
} else if (bolagsskatt && bolagsskatt.amount > 0) {
proposals.push(bolagsskatt)
}
return {
entityType,
fiscalPeriod: period,
netResultBefore: normalizedResultBeforeTax,
proposals,
taxAdjustments,
completedDispositions,
warnings,
}
}