Files
accounted/lib/import/bank-file/parser.ts
T
Jakob WennbergandClaude Opus 4.6 885f362a29 feat: add bank file import as core, move Enable Banking to extension
Replace PSD2 bank integration as the default with file-based bank
import (CSV/XML), which better suits Swedish sole traders and small
companies. Enable Banking is now an opt-in extension.

- Phase 1: Extract generic transaction ingestion service (ingest.ts)
  with dedup, auto-categorization, and OCR-based invoice matching
- Phase 2: Bank file parser library supporting Nordea, SEB, Swedbank,
  Handelsbanken CSV formats and ISO 20022 camt.053 XML
- Phase 3: Database migration adding import_source, reference columns
  and bank_file_imports tracking table
- Phase 4: Import wizard UI (5-step flow) and API routes for parse/execute
- Phase 5: Move Enable Banking to extensions/enable-banking/ with
  commented-out loader entry for opt-in activation
- Phase 6: 104 new tests (ingestion + all parser formats), fixing
  Nordea detection overlap and camt.053 XML tag collision bugs

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-20 14:21:28 +01:00

139 lines
4.2 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Bank file parser — main entry point
*
* Auto-detects Swedish bank file formats and parses to normalized transactions.
* Supports Nordea, SEB, Swedbank, Handelsbanken CSV and ISO 20022 camt.053 XML.
*/
import * as crypto from 'crypto'
import type { BankFileFormat, BankFileFormatId, BankFileParseResult, ParsedBankTransaction } from './types'
import { nordeaFormat } from './formats/nordea'
import { sebFormat } from './formats/seb'
import { swedbankFormat } from './formats/swedbank'
import { handelsbankenFormat } from './formats/handelsbanken'
import { camt053Format } from './formats/camt053'
import { genericCSVFormat } from './formats/generic-csv'
/**
* Ordered list of format detectors.
* camt.053 first (XML detection is unambiguous), then bank-specific CSV formats.
* Generic CSV is last — it never auto-detects (manual fallback only).
*/
const FORMATS: BankFileFormat[] = [
camt053Format,
nordeaFormat,
sebFormat,
swedbankFormat,
handelsbankenFormat,
genericCSVFormat,
]
/**
* Get a format by its ID
*/
export function getFormat(id: BankFileFormatId): BankFileFormat | undefined {
return FORMATS.find((f) => f.id === id)
}
/**
* Get all available formats
*/
export function getAllFormats(): BankFileFormat[] {
return FORMATS
}
/**
* Auto-detect the bank file format from content and filename
*
* Returns the first matching format, or null if no format matches.
* Uses filename extension as a hint (e.g. .xml for camt.053).
*/
export function detectFileFormat(content: string, filename: string): BankFileFormat | null {
for (const format of FORMATS) {
if (format.detect(content, filename)) {
return format
}
}
return null
}
/**
* Parse a bank file with auto-detection or explicit format
*
* @param content - File content as string (already decoded)
* @param filename - Original filename (used for format detection hints)
* @param formatId - Optional explicit format to use (skips auto-detection)
*/
export function parseBankFile(
content: string,
filename: string,
formatId?: BankFileFormatId
): BankFileParseResult {
let format: BankFileFormat | undefined
if (formatId) {
format = getFormat(formatId)
if (!format) {
return {
format: formatId,
format_name: 'Unknown',
transactions: [],
date_from: null,
date_to: null,
issues: [{ row: 0, message: `Unknown format: ${formatId}`, severity: 'error' }],
stats: { total_rows: 0, parsed_rows: 0, skipped_rows: 0, total_income: 0, total_expenses: 0 },
}
}
} else {
format = detectFileFormat(content, filename) || undefined
if (!format) {
return {
format: 'generic_csv',
format_name: 'Unknown',
transactions: [],
date_from: null,
date_to: null,
issues: [{
row: 0,
message: 'Could not auto-detect file format. Please select your bank manually.',
severity: 'error',
}],
stats: { total_rows: 0, parsed_rows: 0, skipped_rows: 0, total_income: 0, total_expenses: 0 },
}
}
}
return format.parse(content)
}
/**
* Generate a stable external_id for a parsed bank transaction.
*
* For CSV files: SHA-256 of (format + date + description + amount + row_index)
* For camt.053: Uses the entry reference from the XML if available
*
* Two identical transactions on the same day will get different IDs due to row_index.
*/
export function generateExternalId(
tx: ParsedBankTransaction,
formatId: BankFileFormatId,
rowIndex: number
): string {
// For camt.053, prefer the raw_line which contains the entry reference
if (formatId === 'camt053' && tx.raw_line && !tx.raw_line.startsWith('camt053_entry_')) {
return `camt053_${tx.raw_line}`
}
// For CSV formats, create a composite hash
const composite = `${formatId}|${tx.date}|${tx.description}|${tx.amount}|${rowIndex}`
const hash = crypto.createHash('sha256').update(composite).digest('hex').substring(0, 16)
return `${formatId}_${hash}`
}
/**
* Generate a file hash for dedup of the same file being uploaded twice
*/
export function generateFileHash(content: string): string {
return crypto.createHash('sha256').update(content).digest('hex')
}