fix(db): enforce balance check on directly inserted posted journal entries (v2) (#1439)
* fix(db): enforce balance check on directly inserted posted journal entries check_balance_on_post only fires on the draft-to-posted UPDATE transition, so any code path that INSERTs a row with status 'posted' directly skipped balance validation entirely. The invariant sum(debit) = sum(credit) on every posted entry was DB-enforced only for the engine's commit lifecycle. Add check_balance_on_posted_insert, a deferred constraint trigger on AFTER INSERT WHEN (NEW.status = 'posted') reusing the existing check_journal_entry_balance() function, which already handles the journal_entries INSERT context via NEW.id/NEW.status. Deferred semantics let an atomic transaction insert header and lines together; zero-line and unbalanced posted inserts are rejected at constraint evaluation. All existing checks stay intact; this only adds coverage. The one first-party posted-INSERT path outside an RPC, the sandbox seed, now books through the bookkeeping engine (createJournalEntry) instead of raw inserts. SIE import already inserts header and lines in a single transaction via its structured RPC and passes unchanged. pg tests cover the new path (zero-line rejected, unbalanced rejected at SET CONSTRAINTS IMMEDIATE, balanced same-transaction insert accepted) and existing posted-entry fixtures move to a transactional insertPostedJournalEntry helper so they stay valid setup. Fixes #327 Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * fix(tests): insert list-filters pg fixtures in one transaction The list-filters suite (landed via a sibling merge) inserted posted headers with getPool().query, where each query autocommits: the deferred check_balance_on_posted_insert constraint fired at the header's own commit with zero lines and correctly rejected the fixture. Header and balanced lines now share one BEGIN/COMMIT so the constraint evaluates the complete entry, mirroring the insertPostedJournalEntry helper. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * fix(seed): insert journal headers as drafts, post after lines land check_balance_on_posted_insert (renamed to apply-time version 20260806130000) rejects a posted header whose transaction has no lines. PostgREST autocommits each request, so every seed path that inserted posted headers first would die with "has zero total": the sandbox seed (ledger history, invoice vouchers, salary vouchers), seed-demo-account and seed-export-data. All now insert draft headers, insert lines, then flip to posted so check_balance_on_post validates the finished verifikat. The sandbox seed keeps its documented no-events design. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * fix(db): preserve a preset committed_at on draft-to-posted transition set_committed_at() stamped now() unconditionally, so the seed flows that post backdated drafts lost their historical booking timestamps and every demo verifikat read as booked today (CodeRabbit finding on PR 1439). Stamp only when committed_at is NULL: the engine path (drafts carry no committed_at) behaves exactly as before and a posted entry still always has a committed_at; an explicitly supplied value now survives posting. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * fix(db): preserve preset committed_at only for trusted roles The IS NULL guard alone (20260806150000, never shipped; replaced by 20260806160000) let any RLS-permitted member backdate committed_at through PostgREST by presetting it on a draft and posting, which the Swedish accounting review flagged: committed_at is what the BFL 5 kap timeliness checks and behandlingshistorik treat as the genuine transition time. Preset values now survive posting only for service_role/postgres/supabase_admin; authenticated and anon writers always get the now() stamp. Consequence: the sandbox seed (runs as the requesting user) gets committed_at = posting time, accepted and documented in the route; the demo scripts run as service_role and keep their backdated history. pg tests cover all four paths, with the upper timestamp bound CodeRabbit asked for. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * fix(db): restore superseded migration so the preview tracker stays consistent The preview branch had already applied 20260806150000 when the previous commit deleted the file, orphaning the preview's migration tracker ("Remote migration versions not found in local migrations directory"). Restored with a header explaining it is superseded in the same deploy by 20260806160000, so the unguarded semantics are never live on their own. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> * fix(db): decide committed_at trust by JWT claims, not current_user The Swedish review found the current_user guard bypassable: commit_journal_entry is SECURITY DEFINER and granted to authenticated, so inside it current_user is the function owner and a member could preset a backdated committed_at on a direct-inserted draft and launder it through the RPC. The guard now reads the JWT claims role (same primitive as the RPC's own tenant guard): preset values survive only for service_role or claim-less backend connections; authenticated and anon callers are always stamped now(), on both the direct UPDATE and the RPC path (new pg test). Both migration files now carry the identical final body so no unguarded intermediate exists as a standalone applyable unit. Behandlingshistorik logging of trusted overrides is follow-up #1444. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
co-authored by
Claude Fable 5
parent
28b58aedc4
commit
cd344b6dbb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto'
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import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
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import { getPool } from '@/tests/pg/setup'
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import { seedCompany, insertBalancedLines } from '@/tests/pg/fixtures'
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import { seedCompany } from '@/tests/pg/fixtures'
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// Covers the p_exclude_draft / p_collapse_corrections / p_series params on
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// list_fiscal_period_entries_with_related (migrations 20260621130500 +
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@@ -15,8 +15,10 @@ import { seedCompany, insertBalancedLines } from '@/tests/pg/fixtures'
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// total_count must stay in lockstep with the filtered set so pagination holds.
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describe('list_fiscal_period_entries_with_related: draft + correction filters', () => {
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// Insert a journal_entry directly so we can set the storno/correction link
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// columns the fixtures don't expose. Posted/reversed rows get balanced lines
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// so any deferred balance check is satisfied.
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// columns the fixtures don't expose. Header and balanced lines go in ONE
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// transaction: check_balance_on_posted_insert is deferred to commit, so a
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// posted header committed alone (autocommit per query) is rejected with
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// "has zero total" before the lines could ever land.
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async function insertEntry(p: {
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userId: string
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companyId: string
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@@ -32,27 +34,45 @@ describe('list_fiscal_period_entries_with_related: draft + correction filters',
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withLines?: boolean
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}): Promise<string> {
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const id = randomUUID()
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await getPool().query(
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`INSERT INTO public.journal_entries
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(id, user_id, company_id, fiscal_period_id, voucher_number, voucher_series,
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entry_date, description, source_type, status, reverses_id, correction_of_id)
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VALUES ($1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$11,$12,$6,$7,$8,$9,$10)`,
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[
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id,
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p.userId,
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p.companyId,
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p.fiscalPeriodId,
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p.voucherNumber,
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p.description,
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p.sourceType,
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p.status,
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p.reversesId ?? null,
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p.correctionOfId ?? null,
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p.voucherSeries ?? 'A',
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p.entryDate ?? '2026-06-01',
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],
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)
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if (p.withLines) await insertBalancedLines(id)
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const client = await getPool().connect()
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try {
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await client.query('BEGIN')
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await client.query(
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`INSERT INTO public.journal_entries
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(id, user_id, company_id, fiscal_period_id, voucher_number, voucher_series,
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entry_date, description, source_type, status, reverses_id, correction_of_id)
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VALUES ($1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$11,$12,$6,$7,$8,$9,$10)`,
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[
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id,
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p.userId,
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p.companyId,
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p.fiscalPeriodId,
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p.voucherNumber,
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p.description,
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p.sourceType,
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p.status,
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p.reversesId ?? null,
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p.correctionOfId ?? null,
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p.voucherSeries ?? 'A',
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p.entryDate ?? '2026-06-01',
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],
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)
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if (p.withLines) {
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await client.query(
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`INSERT INTO public.journal_entry_lines
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(journal_entry_id, account_number, debit_amount, credit_amount)
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VALUES ($1, '1930', 1000, 0),
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($1, '3001', 0, 1000)`,
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[id],
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)
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}
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await client.query('COMMIT')
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} catch (err) {
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await client.query('ROLLBACK').catch(() => {})
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throw err
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} finally {
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client.release()
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}
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return id
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}
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@@ -507,12 +507,25 @@ export async function POST(request: Request) {
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historyVoucherNumbers.push(historyVoucherNumber as number)
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}
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// Inserted as draft and posted after the lines land: PostgREST autocommits
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// each request, and check_balance_on_posted_insert (migration
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// 20260806130000) rejects a posted header whose transaction carries no
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// lines. The draft-to-posted UPDATE below fires check_balance_on_post
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// against the finished verifikat instead.
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//
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// committed_at note: this route runs under the requester's authenticated
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// client, and set_committed_at() (migration 20260806160000) preserves a
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// preset committed_at only for trusted roles, so any backdated
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// committed_at supplied here is overwritten with now() at posting. That
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// is deliberate: an end-user role must never control the audit timestamp,
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// and sandbox companies are disposable.
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const { data: insertedHistoryEntries, error: historyEntryError } = await supabase
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.from('journal_entries')
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.insert(
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ledgerHistory.entries.map((historyEntry, index) => ({
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...historyEntry,
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voucher_number: historyVoucherNumbers[index],
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status: 'draft',
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})),
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)
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.select('id, voucher_number')
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@@ -542,6 +555,13 @@ export async function POST(request: Request) {
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)
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if (historyLinesError) throw historyLinesError
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const { error: historyPostError } = await supabase
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.from('journal_entries')
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.update({ status: 'posted' })
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.in('id', historyEntryIds)
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.eq('company_id', companyId)
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if (historyPostError) throw historyPostError
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// The history is the company's books from before it arrived in Accounted:
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// its kvitton live in the previous system's binder, not here. Left
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// unflagged, every one of these vouchers would land on Hem as "Verifikat
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@@ -577,7 +597,8 @@ export async function POST(request: Request) {
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description: 'Faktura F-2026001, Björk & Partner AB',
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source_type: 'invoice_created',
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source_id: invoiceMap['F-2026001'],
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status: 'posted',
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// Draft until the lines exist; see the ledger-history comment above.
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status: 'draft',
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committed_at: toDateStr(thirtyDaysAgo),
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})
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.select('id')
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@@ -603,7 +624,8 @@ export async function POST(request: Request) {
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description: 'Betalning faktura F-2026001, Björk & Partner AB',
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source_type: 'invoice_paid',
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source_id: invoiceMap['F-2026001'],
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status: 'posted',
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// Draft until the lines exist; see the ledger-history comment above.
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status: 'draft',
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committed_at: toDateStr(fifteenDaysAgo),
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})
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.select('id')
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@@ -675,6 +697,13 @@ export async function POST(request: Request) {
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if (jelError) throw jelError
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const { error: invoicePostError } = await supabase
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.from('journal_entries')
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.update({ status: 'posted' })
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.in('id', [je1.id, je2.id])
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.eq('company_id', companyId)
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if (invoicePostError) throw invoicePostError
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// 11. Create transactions
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const { data: txRows, error: txError } = await supabase
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.from('transactions')
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@@ -1166,7 +1195,8 @@ export async function POST(request: Request) {
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const { data: insertedSalaryEntry, error: salaryEntryError } = await supabase
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.from('journal_entries')
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.insert({ ...voucher.entry, voucher_number: salaryVoucherNumber })
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// Draft until the lines exist; see the ledger-history comment above.
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.insert({ ...voucher.entry, voucher_number: salaryVoucherNumber, status: 'draft' })
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.select('id')
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.single()
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if (salaryEntryError) throw salaryEntryError
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@@ -1185,6 +1215,13 @@ export async function POST(request: Request) {
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runEntryLinks[voucher.runColumn] = insertedSalaryEntry.id
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}
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const { error: salaryPostError } = await supabase
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.from('journal_entries')
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.update({ status: 'posted' })
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.in('id', Object.values(runEntryLinks))
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.eq('company_id', companyId)
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if (salaryPostError) throw salaryPostError
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const { error: linkRunError } = await supabase
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.from('salary_runs')
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.update(runEntryLinks)
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