feat(auth): make automatic logout an opt-in per-user setting (#1536)

* feat(auth): make automatic logout an opt-in per-user setting

Session timeouts (30 min idle / 12 h absolute on hosted) now apply only
to users who enable "Automatic logout" in Settings > Security. Default
is off: sessions live for the full Supabase refresh-token lifetime, the
behavior from before the 2026-07 session hardening.

- user_preferences.auto_logout (migration, default false), toggled via
  the extended /api/user/preferences route
- The opt-in is snapshotted into the signed timeout cookie at mint, so
  enforcement stays DB-read-free per request; the preferences route
  clears the cookie on change so a toggle takes effect immediately
- Pre-toggle cookies are authentic-but-stale: re-minted preserving
  their timers, never routed down the tamper path, so the rollout does
  not log anyone out
- NEXT_PUBLIC_SESSION_TIMEOUT_FORCE_ALL=true enforces timeouts for
  every user regardless of preference (emergency lever, also plumbed
  through the Docker image); self-hosted stays disabled by default

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(auth): resolve PR #1536 review findings

- Replace the spread upsert in /api/user/preferences with one literal
  payload per field: the phantom-column schema guard cannot resolve
  spread payloads (Unit tests 3/4 ceiling failure)
- Map the preferences 500 through getErrorMessage so the user-facing
  text is Swedish (CodeRabbit)
- fetchAutoLogoutPreference now returns null on a FAILED read instead
  of a fail-open false: callers skip minting so an unknown preference
  is never persisted into the year-long signed cookie, and the next
  request retries; failures log at error level, distinct from the
  normal opt-out path (compliance swarm GDPR Art.32(1)(b) / ISO A.8.5)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(auth): write multi-field preference updates as one atomic upsert

A request carrying both hide_assistant_fab and auto_logout previously
issued two sequential writes, so a failure of the second returned 500
after half the request had persisted (CodeRabbit, PR #1536). One
literal upsert per accepted field combination keeps the write atomic
and stays resolvable for the phantom-column schema guard.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Mattsson
2026-08-12 16:45:41 +02:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by Claude Fable 5
parent 2e2a64dd0a
commit 11995b1b0c
19 changed files with 702 additions and 59 deletions
+137
View File
@@ -3,9 +3,12 @@ import {
apiRequestSkipsSessionTimeout,
createSessionTimeoutState,
evaluateSessionTimeout,
fetchAutoLogoutPreference,
getSessionTimeoutConfig,
sessionStateMatchesUser,
sessionStateNeedsRemint,
signSessionTimeoutState,
toSessionTimeoutClientState,
verifySessionTimeoutState,
} from '../session-timeout'
@@ -20,6 +23,7 @@ describe('session timeout configuration', () => {
idleTimeoutMs: 30 * 60 * 1000,
absoluteTimeoutMs: 12 * 60 * 60 * 1000,
warningMs: 2 * 60 * 1000,
enforceForAll: false,
})
})
@@ -29,6 +33,7 @@ describe('session timeout configuration', () => {
idleTimeoutMs: 0,
absoluteTimeoutMs: 0,
warningMs: 0,
enforceForAll: false,
})
})
@@ -42,6 +47,7 @@ describe('session timeout configuration', () => {
idleTimeoutMs: 60000,
absoluteTimeoutMs: 0,
warningMs: 60000,
enforceForAll: false,
})
})
@@ -55,9 +61,16 @@ describe('session timeout configuration', () => {
idleTimeoutMs: 0,
absoluteTimeoutMs: 60000,
warningMs: 10000,
enforceForAll: false,
})
})
it('reads the force-all override', () => {
expect(getSessionTimeoutConfig({
NEXT_PUBLIC_SESSION_TIMEOUT_FORCE_ALL: 'true',
})).toMatchObject({ enforceForAll: true })
})
it('ignores negative and non-integer overrides', () => {
expect(getSessionTimeoutConfig({
NEXT_PUBLIC_SESSION_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS: '-1',
@@ -75,6 +88,7 @@ describe('signed session timeout state', () => {
userId: 'user-1',
sessionId: 'session-1',
method: 'bankid',
autoLogout: true,
now: 1000,
})
@@ -89,6 +103,7 @@ describe('signed session timeout state', () => {
userId: 'user-1',
sessionId: 'session-1',
method: 'password',
autoLogout: true,
now: 1000,
})
@@ -100,6 +115,7 @@ describe('signed session timeout state', () => {
userId: 'user-1',
sessionId: 'session-1',
method: 'password',
autoLogout: true,
now: 1000,
})
const signed = await signSessionTimeoutState(state, SIGNING_ENV)
@@ -118,6 +134,7 @@ describe('signed session timeout state', () => {
userId: 'user-1',
sessionId: 'session-1',
method: 'password',
autoLogout: true,
now: 1000,
})
@@ -131,12 +148,14 @@ describe('signed session timeout state', () => {
userId: 'user-1',
sessionId: 'session-1',
method: 'password',
autoLogout: true,
now: 1000,
})
const unbound = createSessionTimeoutState({
userId: 'user-1',
sessionId: null,
method: 'password',
autoLogout: true,
now: 1000,
})
@@ -152,6 +171,7 @@ describe('session expiry', () => {
idleTimeoutMs: 30_000,
absoluteTimeoutMs: 60_000,
warningMs: 10_000,
enforceForAll: false,
}
it('uses inclusive boundaries and gives absolute expiry precedence', () => {
@@ -160,6 +180,7 @@ describe('session expiry', () => {
userId: 'user-1',
sessionId: 'session-1',
method: 'password' as const,
autoLogout: true,
now: 1000,
}),
lastActivityAt: 31_000,
@@ -174,6 +195,7 @@ describe('session expiry', () => {
userId: 'user-1',
sessionId: null,
method: 'password',
autoLogout: true,
now: 1000,
})
@@ -182,6 +204,121 @@ describe('session expiry', () => {
})
})
describe('per-user opt-in gating', () => {
const config = {
enabled: true,
idleTimeoutMs: 30_000,
absoluteTimeoutMs: 60_000,
warningMs: 10_000,
enforceForAll: false,
}
function makeState(autoLogout: boolean) {
return createSessionTimeoutState({
userId: 'user-1',
sessionId: null,
method: 'password' as const,
autoLogout,
now: 1000,
})
}
it('never expires a session that has not opted in', () => {
const state = makeState(false)
// Far past both limits: still no timeout without the opt-in.
expect(evaluateSessionTimeout(state, config, 10_000_000)).toBeNull()
})
it('expires an opted-in session normally', () => {
const state = makeState(true)
expect(evaluateSessionTimeout(state, config, 61_000)).toBe('absolute')
})
it('lets enforceForAll override the opt-out', () => {
const state = makeState(false)
expect(
evaluateSessionTimeout(state, { ...config, enforceForAll: true }, 61_000),
).toBe('absolute')
})
it('treats a pre-toggle state as authentic but needing a re-mint', async () => {
const legacy = makeState(true) as { autoLogout?: boolean }
delete legacy.autoLogout
const state = legacy as ReturnType<typeof makeState>
const signed = await signSessionTimeoutState(state, SIGNING_ENV)
await expect(verifySessionTimeoutState(signed!, SIGNING_ENV)).resolves.toEqual(state)
expect(sessionStateNeedsRemint(state)).toBe(true)
expect(sessionStateNeedsRemint(makeState(false))).toBe(false)
// A legacy state is never enforced against until it has been re-minted.
expect(evaluateSessionTimeout(state, config, 10_000_000)).toBeNull()
})
it('reports the client state as enabled only when enforced', () => {
expect(toSessionTimeoutClientState(makeState(true), config, 2000).enabled).toBe(true)
expect(toSessionTimeoutClientState(makeState(false), config, 2000).enabled).toBe(false)
expect(
toSessionTimeoutClientState(
makeState(false),
{ ...config, enforceForAll: true },
2000,
).enabled,
).toBe(true)
expect(
toSessionTimeoutClientState(
makeState(true),
{ ...config, enabled: false },
2000,
).enabled,
).toBe(false)
})
})
describe('fetchAutoLogoutPreference', () => {
function client(result: { data: unknown; error: unknown } | 'throw') {
return {
from: () => ({
select: () => ({
eq: () => ({
maybeSingle: async () => {
if (result === 'throw') throw new Error('network down')
return result
},
}),
}),
}),
} as unknown as Parameters<typeof fetchAutoLogoutPreference>[0]
}
it('returns the stored opt-in', async () => {
await expect(
fetchAutoLogoutPreference(client({ data: { auto_logout: true }, error: null }), 'u1'),
).resolves.toBe(true)
await expect(
fetchAutoLogoutPreference(client({ data: { auto_logout: false }, error: null }), 'u1'),
).resolves.toBe(false)
})
it('treats a missing row as a definitive opt-out', async () => {
await expect(
fetchAutoLogoutPreference(client({ data: null, error: null }), 'u1'),
).resolves.toBe(false)
})
it('returns null (unknown) on a failed read, never a fail-open false', async () => {
const errorSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation(() => {})
await expect(
fetchAutoLogoutPreference(client({ data: null, error: { message: 'boom' } }), 'u1'),
).resolves.toBeNull()
await expect(fetchAutoLogoutPreference(client('throw'), 'u1')).resolves.toBeNull()
expect(errorSpy).toHaveBeenCalled()
errorSpy.mockRestore()
})
})
describe('API exclusions', () => {
it('only lets bearer-authenticated machine surfaces bypass timeouts', () => {
expect(apiRequestSkipsSessionTimeout('/api/v1/companies/c1/invoices', true)).toBe(true)
+75 -1
View File
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
import type { SupabaseClient } from '@supabase/supabase-js'
import {
SESSION_TIMEOUT_COOKIE,
type SessionAuthMethod,
@@ -16,6 +17,9 @@ export interface SessionTimeoutConfig {
idleTimeoutMs: number
absoluteTimeoutMs: number
warningMs: number
// Ignore the per-user auto_logout opt-in and enforce timeouts for every
// cookie session (emergency lever / strict self-hosted deployments).
enforceForAll: boolean
}
export interface SessionTimeoutState {
@@ -25,6 +29,10 @@ export interface SessionTimeoutState {
startedAt: number
lastActivityAt: number
method: SessionAuthMethod
// Snapshot of user_preferences.auto_logout taken when the state was minted.
// Absent on cookies minted before the opt-in toggle existed: those must be
// re-minted (reading the preference), never treated as tampered.
autoLogout?: boolean
}
type Environment = Record<string, string | undefined>
@@ -64,6 +72,7 @@ export function getSessionTimeoutConfig(
idleTimeoutMs,
absoluteTimeoutMs,
warningMs,
enforceForAll: env.NEXT_PUBLIC_SESSION_TIMEOUT_FORCE_ALL === 'true',
}
}
@@ -71,6 +80,7 @@ export function createSessionTimeoutState(args: {
userId: string
sessionId: string | null
method: SessionAuthMethod
autoLogout: boolean
now?: number
}): SessionTimeoutState {
const now = args.now ?? Date.now()
@@ -81,6 +91,56 @@ export function createSessionTimeoutState(args: {
startedAt: now,
lastActivityAt: now,
method: args.method,
autoLogout: args.autoLogout,
}
}
/**
* Whether timeouts actually apply to this session. Auto logout is opt-in
* per user (founder decision 2026-08-12): without the opt-in snapshot, or
* the global force-all override, a session lives as long as the Supabase
* refresh token.
*/
export function sessionTimeoutEnforced(
state: SessionTimeoutState,
config: SessionTimeoutConfig,
): boolean {
return config.enabled && (state.autoLogout === true || config.enforceForAll)
}
/**
* Read the user's auto_logout opt-in. A missing row is a definitive false
* (never opted in); a FAILED read returns null, deliberately distinct from
* the opt-out path: callers must not persist a snapshot for an unknown
* preference (which would silently disable the control for an opted-in
* user for the cookie's lifetime) and instead skip minting so the next
* request retries the read. Sessions that already carry a snapshot are
* unaffected: enforcement keeps running off the signed cookie.
*/
export async function fetchAutoLogoutPreference(
supabase: SupabaseClient,
userId: string,
): Promise<boolean | null> {
try {
const { data, error } = await supabase
.from('user_preferences')
.select('auto_logout')
.eq('user_id', userId)
.maybeSingle()
if (error) {
console.error(
'[session-timeout] auto_logout preference read FAILED; enforcement undetermined for this request',
error,
)
return null
}
return data?.auto_logout === true
} catch (error) {
console.error(
'[session-timeout] auto_logout preference read FAILED; enforcement undetermined for this request',
error,
)
return null
}
}
@@ -89,6 +149,8 @@ export function evaluateSessionTimeout(
config: SessionTimeoutConfig,
now = Date.now(),
): SessionTimeoutReason | null {
if (!sessionTimeoutEnforced(state, config)) return null
if (
config.absoluteTimeoutMs > 0 &&
now - state.startedAt >= config.absoluteTimeoutMs
@@ -169,6 +231,9 @@ function isValidState(value: unknown): value is SessionTimeoutState {
Number.isSafeInteger(state.startedAt) &&
Number.isSafeInteger(state.lastActivityAt) &&
(state.method === 'password' || state.method === 'bankid') &&
// Absent on pre-toggle cookies: valid, but callers re-mint (see
// sessionStateNeedsRemint) instead of treating the cookie as forged.
(state.autoLogout === undefined || typeof state.autoLogout === 'boolean') &&
(state.startedAt as number) > 0 &&
(state.lastActivityAt as number) >= (state.startedAt as number)
)
@@ -284,7 +349,7 @@ export function toSessionTimeoutClientState(
serverNow = Date.now(),
): SessionTimeoutClientState {
return {
enabled: config.enabled,
enabled: sessionTimeoutEnforced(state, config),
idleTimeoutMs: config.idleTimeoutMs,
absoluteTimeoutMs: config.absoluteTimeoutMs,
warningMs: config.warningMs,
@@ -309,6 +374,15 @@ export function sessionStateMatchesUser(
return state.sessionId === sessionId
}
/**
* Pre-toggle cookies carry no auto_logout snapshot. They are authentic, so
* they must not hit the tampering path; callers re-mint them, reading the
* preference, so every live cookie converges on the v-with-snapshot shape.
*/
export function sessionStateNeedsRemint(state: SessionTimeoutState): boolean {
return state.autoLogout === undefined
}
export function apiRequestSkipsSessionTimeout(
pathname: string,
hasAuthorizationHeader: boolean,